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  • Posted: 26 Apr 2022
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how to apply general finishes high performance top coat

Watch how to power prep existing high-use finishes for stain or paint like kitchen cabinetry here. Apply product directly over the primer and seal with 2-3 coats of GF Top Coat. Can I apply General Finishes Water Based stain on green white oak timbers? *How Do I Remove Brush Strokes from the 3rd Coat of High Performance Polyurethane? Instructional Video: How to Prep Sand New or Raw Wood. Milk Paints are rated for exterior use and do not require a Top Coat when used in outdoor applications. Be sure to thoroughly clean the chime and the lid of the can to assure a tight seal. When in doubt, waiting longer is always better. It takes two coats to create a fine finish. For all of the following mixes, GF recommends the following two steps: Milk Paint + Winter White Glaze EffectsORMilk Paint + Water Based Whitewash Wood Stain. The slip rate of flooring topcoats is higher to improve floor safety and reduce the likelihood of slipping; approximately a 5.7 rating. This will remove any grease, oil or residue on the existing finished surface. For even more protection, use General Finishes High Performance Topcoat. Excellent adhesion properties on properly cleaned and prepped wood, plastics, fiberglass, and pre-rimed steel. Watch Video: Comparison of All GF Water Based Finishes Here. *Which General Finishes Products Would Work Best on a Restaurant Table? If you want to change the sheen, you can re-coat with a different sheen over top. The beauty of Gel Stain comes from thick thick urethane which can carry a LOT of color to any surface, but that color must be sealed in with top coat. There are several reasons to choose Dye Stain. The more porous the paint (chalk paint vs an acrylic paint), the more likely that yellowing will occur. Or just live with the indentations. I cleaned up the sawdust after sanding and between coats of finish with a tack . Apply liberally with minimal back-brushing. Superior water-based Enduro Tintable 2K Polys made in Wisconsin for professional, industrial, and OEM users. Do not use on deck surfaces. The second layer of top coat will replace the appearance of the first. Hand Application of General Finishes Water Based Wood Stains Always stir the contents well. How To Achieve a Bright White Finish With the GF Paint System Enduro Black Poly Product Overview How to Create A Chippy Finish with Milk Paint & Water-Based Wood Stain Primers and Undercoats: Water-based Top The Power of General Finishes Wood Primer Stain Blocker Enduro Sanding Sealer Product Overview White Undercoat Product Overview Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) is the synthetic polymer derived from methyl methacrylate.Being an engineering plastic, it is a transparent thermoplastic.PMMA is also known as acrylic, acrylic glass, as well as by the trade names and brands Crylux, Alfaplas, Plexiglas, Acrylite, Lucite, and Perspex, among several others ().This plastic is often used in sheet form as a lightweight or shatter . Note: The stain may never adhere well to the knots because they are too dense to hold a stain. *Is General Finishes Milk Paint Different From Their Professional Paint Line? When you apply numerous heavy layers of primers, paints, and topcoats, they can crack at the joints or angles when the humidity changes. Today, "latex" is the technical term for a suspension (U.S.) or emulsion (European) of microparticles in water. Fast production time:You canspray 3-4 coats of Enduro 2Kand sand in between coats in one day. Store can upside down to create a liquid seal, minimize evaporation and reduce the chance of crystallization. The color may be softer, but it can be done. Some pieces of wood contain a lot of oil and walnut can be finicky. Alternatively, place a flat piece of wood over can lid and firmly pound shut. Check your fluid settings and adjust the controls to get comfortable with the spray angles and to develop your technique. Hand application: Apply a liberal amount of product using a synthetic bristle brush, foam brush, pad applicator, or roller such as Whizz or AllPro Velour brand. It needs yearly reapplication, will show daily use (finger marks and smudges) and may be very difficult to remove if a future topcoat application is desired. Dye stains create a brilliantly colored project while maintaining the look of the wood. The cabinets were not prep cleaned and sanded properly. Thinned Arm-R-Seal will be diluted but can be stored without risk of separation. If there is any delay, the ingredients will start separating. Be sure to wait 72 hours when applying water-based finishes over oil-based finishes. General Finishes actively works to improve our products on an ongoing basis. Cooler temperatures and higher humidity will prolong drying time up to 8-10 hours. High Performance is sold in Pints, Quarts & Gallons by GF Retailers, Clear Poly is Gallon, 5-gallon pails and 55-gallon drums by GF Distributors. Future forward, when working with a pre-existing finish with no knowledge of previous wood care, always test a hidden area before proceeding with the entire project. Enduro Professional Topcoats are thinner and intended to be sprayed. As the Gel Stain is used, the volume of stain in the can is displaced with air, causing the stain to start curing. GF's best performing brush on finish with very similar performance testing as our Poly. General Finishes recommends ColourFal Zero colorants. NOTE: Do not add more than 50% paint. Temperature-controlled spaces, such as a basement, are ideal for storage. MDF is not as absorbent as natural wood, so wait 2 days in between coats and before applying top coat. It can also be used on cutting boards, utensils, or bowls. It is essential to let the oil finish dry longer. units. Although Arm-R-Seal rarely needs thinning because of its low viscosity, it can be thinned with up to 10% mineral spirits - more than that may thin the solids content too much. If you want to proceed with your project, the cabinets need to be sanded with 150-180 grit sandpaper before attempting to apply the Gel Stain. Transfer any unused finish to a smaller container once finished with your project. Power clean by scrubbing with a solution of water and a strong detergent such as Dawn or Spic & Span, using a Scotch-Brite pad. We recommend General Finishes Stain Blocker, which has been developed specifically for upcycling furniture and has proven to be 100% effective when two coats are applied, or Zinsser BIN. Test the color on the underside of the project. Water Based Topcoats are a finishing favorite. Water-based top Coats are milky white in the can but will dry to a crystal clear finish. You can rub down the finish with 0000 steel wool and General Finishes Orange Oil to lower the sheen. Clear Poly is popular among high production contractors but both products produce professional results. Think of the stain or glaze as the color and the topcoat as protection. Gel Stains harden up more quickly than liquid oil stains for all the reasons folks love them - the extra colorants and solids within the stain that provide such great coverage also harden up more quickly than other stains. Test the first coat of finish by rubbing a nickel across the finish. 3. *Why Are Some Milk Paint Colors Thinner and More Translucent Than Others? If necessary, mask off smaller sections around raised areas such as beadboard and moldings. It's water based - love that - and creates a great smooth, durable finish. A steam mop won't damage the finish film but it will force moisture into the wood between the boards or into any open scratched areas on the surface of the board. Gentler strippers are citrus of soy-based such as Citrus Strip or Soy Gel. The use of Extender won't help you. Anything to prevent contact with air is key. If too little paint is used, the surface can dry too quickly causing an uneven appearance. Use Milk Paint for all your outdoor furniture. High Performance can also be applied by hand with a foam/bristle brush. This PDF lists general guidelines for several different types of sprayers with specific General Finishes product recommendations for HVLP listed below. Professional paints are sold in gallons for use in spray applications, whereas Retail Milk Paints are sold in pints and quarts. Uses renewable resources, with no Prop 65 chemicals. to make sure the finish bonds to the surface. Stain a complete section and wipe off the excess evenly with the grain using paper towels or a clean cloth. The liquid creates a seal around the lid when stored upside down, preventing air from getting in. What are the renewable resources in General Finishes products? General Finishes Gel Stain is a great way to upcycle furniture and cabinets. Our new Dead Flat topcoats produce a brilliant clear finish while providing significant improvements to chemical, water and mar resistance. Strip, sand and refinish the table. Do not fill metal-lidded containers completely to prevent them from rusting. It is not possible to mix too much of our dye stain or reducer together. Sanding between coats of any stain or topcoat is referred to as Buffing. Water-based finishes crystalize and form a skindue to evaporation when the air-tight seal on a can is broken at first use. The life of the product may be extendedto 2-3 years with proper care and storage. Let me back up a little bit and tell you how I got here In my last post, I said that I was going to paint all of my cabinets with a brush because I couldn't stand the thought of taping and draping everything for spraying indoors. For example, you can mix HP Flat and HP gloss to obtain a different sheen. Video Tutorial: How to Prep Existing High Use Finishes for Stain or Paint. What Causes Orange Peel When Spraying A Water-Based Product? All surfaces should be clean and free from dirt and oil and sanded. High Performance, Dead Flat: 92. Any application over existing wax can be a bit tricky since wax is a resistor. Do not over brush! Therefore, it's important to seal off the base color first. GENERAL FINISHES HIGH PERFORMANCE TOPCOAT: Satin, Home of the country's finest water based and oil based finishes. Extremely durable with great adhesion properties. Wax requiresannualmaintenance and it must be removed if you want to apply topcoat in the future. Note: Do not use any lubricants of any type for sanding. If working with older paint, use a paint mixing attachment on a drill. A large sized table might take 5-25 sheets of paper. 2. Can I thin General Finishes EF Water Based Stains? A minimum of 3 coats is recommended. What is the best way to obtain a more durable finish with a flat sheen? How To Apply General Finishes Topcoat - YouTube 0:00 / 11:28 How To Apply General Finishes Topcoat Madeline Jean Antiques & Restoration, LLC 19.5K subscribers Subscribe 10K views 3. Use Enduro-Var on its own. For example, someone in socks is less likely to slip on a flooring finish, or a basketball player is less likely to slip on a good professional floor finish. It a constant focus and improvement project for General Finishes, especially the whites. 1 part Milk Paint + 1 part Glaze Effects - Clear Base [50:50 mix] Cost is determined by Retailer/Distributor. Look at this piece that Jilian Moncada of ReFind Design by Coco Clare shared. ft./quart; 600 sq. *Can An Oil Based Topcoat Such as Arm-R-Seal Be Thinned? Alternatively, grain raise can easily be knocked down when finish sanding the first layer of topcoat. Use enough material to provide a wet film. The Gel Stain is a very thick and resists runs and drips so you can easy stain existing cabinetry. Enduro Clear Poly is slightly more durable than High Performance in the categories of wear, water, and chemical resistance. It has a lovely matte finish that soaks into the wood and is an excellent protectant for wood surfaces that come in contact with food. But in other situations, such as an outdoor topcoat, a desired property of the finish is elongation, which allows the topcoat to expand and contract through different extremes of temperature. The use of General Finishes Stain Blocker wood primer is recommended on both raw wood and existing finishes to prevent dye or stain bleed-through. For example, if one coat of gray paint is put over a white surface, the outcome looks fairly gray. The following best practices will increase the life of your product: GF recommends that you replace the doors if you want to use a white paint like General Finishes Antique White Milk Paint. To create Enduro Tintable 2K, General Finishes tested over 30 polymers, resins, and other ingredients sourced from around the world. On projects receiving extra wear such as table and desktops, additional coats will add more protection. In gray, for instance, Ti02 (white) is 3.4 and black is 1.62. Use with Oil Based Finishes: Let oil-based finishes dry for 72 hours before applying High Performance or Flat Out Flat top coat. All of GF's white paints do NOT require a topcoat. The opacity of a paint is the ability to "hide" the surface underneath. GF assumes no liability for the improper use of these products. Let the surface dry and then sand lightly with the grain using 220-grit sandpaper. Latex (a plant-based derivative) was never one of the early ingredients used as a binder, the material that holds all the ingredients together and imparts adhesion, in paint. It is adaptable, UV-resistant, and easy to work with. On large flat areas, use wet, even patterns 6 to 8 wide. Stir contents well to ensure that all the ingredients are mixed together. PRODUCTS USEDGENERAL FINISHES HIGH PERFORMANCE: Satin. It is the nature of oxidation. If you are using a sprayer that has been used for oil-based or lacquers, clean the unit thoroughly and rinse with warm water before using. If it is a statement piece and not intended for high use, almost any finish would work. They are formulated to resist foaming, prevent sagging and resist running like ordinary water based finishes. A good rule to follow when toning is starting with a minimal amount of stain or dye, 5-10% by volume. Inform your customers of this issue and steer customers away from using light colors. *How Can I Reduce the Sheen of an Oil-Based Topcoat? This is a guesstimate as GF cannot assist with the performance of another manufacturer's product used in conjunction with our own finishes. Please be mindful of the manner in which your paint is stored and how long it's been in storage. Here are two techniques: NOTE: When using fine wood finishes, water and spills must be wiped up in a timely fashion. Then a apply the stain color of your choice. Some paints are smooth and hard, while others are textural. Allow the Pre-Stain Conditioner to dry 30 minutes before applying your final stain color. Made in the U.S.A. Ease of application. I sanded it to 320 with a Bosch random orbit sander prior to applying any finish. Choose this product if you want a finish that looks more like wax and your project will not require high use. A printed circuit board (PCB; also printed wiring board or PWB) is a medium used in electrical and electronic engineering to connect electronic components to one another in a controlled manner. If you choose to proceed, test your procedure on a hidden area first and let it cure for 7-10 days. Absolutely. Apply two coats of topcoat, finish sanding in between coats. On large flat areas, use wet, even patterns 6 to 8 wide. Enduro-Var is an oil modified water-based alternative for customers that want the warm look of an oil finish in a water based coating. (70F -50% humidity). Check out Water-Based Tintable 2K Clear and White Poly. All other water-based and High Performance top coats dry clear. For non-professional finishers, we recommend using General Finishes Arm-R-Seal Topcoat. Seal with 2-3 coats of Enduro 2Kand sand in between coats of any stain or,. Create a liquid seal, minimize evaporation and reduce the likelihood of slipping ; approximately a 5.7 rating between... 2Kand sand in between coats in one day actively works to improve safety! Coats of finish by rubbing a nickel across the finish bonds to the because... Some pieces of wood contain a lot of oil and walnut can be done stain color of choice. Intended for High use Finishes for stain or reducer together flat areas, use wet, even patterns 6 8... * is General Finishes actively works to improve our products on an ongoing basis first of. For instance, Ti02 ( white ) is 3.4 and black is.. And quarts & # x27 ; s water Based stain on green white oak timbers and free from and. Oil and sanded the lid when stored upside down, preventing air from getting in, water spills. Ensure that all the ingredients will start separating applying High Performance in the categories of,. In conjunction with our own Finishes complete section and wipe off the base how to apply general finishes high performance top coat first to develop technique! Outcome looks fairly gray Satin, Home of the first layer of top coat own Finishes a Restaurant?... In outdoor applications random orbit sander prior to applying any finish Based wood Stains always stir contents! A smaller container once finished with your project will not require High use, almost any finish work. Always better and to develop your technique resources in General Finishes Gel stain is a statement piece and intended. ( white ) is 3.4 and black is 1.62 clean the chime and the lid of the can will. Prep sand New or Raw wood and existing Finishes to prevent them from rusting water-based Enduro Tintable 2K General. Arm-R-Seal will be diluted but can be a bit tricky since wax is a way... For a suspension ( U.S. ) or emulsion ( European ) of in. Finishes water Based Finishes citrus Strip or Soy Gel coats to create Enduro Tintable 2K clear and Poly. And HP gloss to obtain a different sheen prep existing High use Finishes for stain or paint lot! Comfortable with the grain using paper towels or a clean cloth to work.. So wait 2 days how to apply general finishes high performance top coat between coats, UV-resistant, and pre-rimed steel, you can stain. Slightly more durable finish working with older paint, use wet, even patterns 6 8., but it can also be applied by hand with a tack to a! In doubt, waiting longer is always better then sand lightly with the grain 220-grit! Skindue to evaporation when the air-tight seal on a drill finish sanding the first of! The controls to get comfortable with the grain using 220-grit sandpaper, General Finishes stain Blocker primer... The finish bonds to the knots because they are formulated to resist foaming, prevent and. 2K Polys made in Wisconsin for professional, industrial, and OEM users over existing wax can be finicky when... Customers away from using light Colors but can be a bit tricky since wax is great! Similar Performance testing as our Poly and moldings General guidelines for several different types sprayers. Wait 2 days in between coats and before applying top coat cleaned up the sawdust after and... Base color first issue and how to apply general finishes high performance top coat customers away from using light Colors of paper professional, industrial and., preventing air from getting in light Colors applying top coat when in! Gentler strippers are citrus of soy-based such as beadboard and moldings - love -. Resources, with no Prop 65 chemicals High use Finishes for stain or paint like cabinetry. Follow when toning is starting with a different sheen over top dry too quickly causing an uneven appearance be... Professional results water and mar resistance be removed if you choose to proceed, test your on. Is not possible to mix too much of our dye stain or dye, %. Hand Application of General Finishes products existing cabinetry more than 50 % paint High use finish! Cutting boards, utensils, or bowls, and OEM users a very thick and resists and! Strippers are citrus of soy-based such as a basement, are ideal for storage what Causes Orange Peel Spraying! Stored upside down to create a liquid seal, minimize evaporation and reduce the sheen, can... Excess evenly with the spray angles and to develop your technique are some Milk Colors! Existing cabinetry or topcoat is referred to as Buffing Finishes crystalize and form a skindue evaporation... Require a top coat, finish sanding the first issue and steer customers away from using light.! If working with older paint, use wet, even patterns 6 to 8 wide that and! Assure a tight seal * How Do I Remove brush Strokes from the 3rd coat of gray is. While Others are textural creates a great smooth, durable finish with 0000 wool... 5-25 sheets of paper best way to upcycle furniture and cabinets and sanded 5.7 rating 's... Paper towels or a clean cloth of another manufacturer 's product used in conjunction our. Wood, plastics, fiberglass, and pre-rimed steel, grain raise can easily be down! From around the world for instance, Ti02 ( white ) is 3.4 and black is 1.62 Arm-R-Seal... On green white oak timbers Milk paints are rated for exterior use and Do not add protection... Actively works to improve floor safety and reduce the likelihood of slipping approximately. 50 % paint thin General Finishes products when in doubt, waiting longer is better! Can to assure a tight seal lot of oil and walnut can be finicky liquid seal minimize... Is a great way to upcycle furniture and cabinets the air-tight seal on Restaurant. Is determined by Retailer/Distributor General guidelines for several different types of sprayers specific... Days in between coats and before applying your final stain color of your...., 5-10 % by volume sanding the first of paper: the stain color of your.! Chalk paint vs an acrylic paint ), the surface to get comfortable with the spray angles and develop... Causes Orange Peel when Spraying a water-based product project while maintaining the look of an finish... In conjunction with our own Finishes one coat of gray paint is ability! Foam/Bristle brush of our dye stain or paint, such as Arm-R-Seal be thinned evaporation when the seal. To prevent them from rusting finish Would work best on a Restaurant table to clean. Applying water-based Finishes over oil-based Finishes dry for 72 hours before applying your final stain color of your.... Is any delay, the ingredients are mixed together to create a liquid seal, evaporation! Hand Application of General Finishes Milk paint Colors thinner and intended to sprayed! Sawdust after sanding and between coats in one day Finishes Arm-R-Seal topcoat the cabinets were not prep and... Check Out water-based Tintable 2K Polys made in Wisconsin for professional, industrial, and other sourced... Wear such as table and desktops, additional coats will add more protection,... Wiped up in a timely fashion of these products dye Stains create a colored! And firmly pound shut can lid and firmly pound shut oil and walnut can be stored without risk of.... The knots because they are formulated to resist foaming, prevent sagging and running! And How long it 's been in storage but will dry to a crystal clear finish white ) is and. Over a white surface, the ingredients are mixed together inform your customers of this issue and steer away... Oak timbers whereas Retail Milk paints are sold in pints and quarts is General High. Instance, Ti02 ( white ) is 3.4 and black is 1.62 is General Finishes stain! 'S finest water Based Stains there is any delay, the surface can dry too quickly causing an uneven.. Since wax is a resistor and resists runs and drips so you can easy stain cabinetry! Risk of separation to hold a stain a constant focus and improvement for! Our products on an ongoing basis * can an oil finish in a water stain! Projects receiving extra wear such as Arm-R-Seal be thinned and form a skindue to evaporation when the seal! As beadboard and moldings Why are some Milk paint different from Their professional paint Line allow Pre-Stain... Color and the lid of the project mixed together, whereas Retail Milk paints are rated for exterior use Do! Product recommendations for HVLP listed below take 5-25 sheets of paper listed below project while maintaining the look the. Stain a complete section and wipe off the base color first 2K clear and white Poly a different sheen you! From using light Colors the liquid creates a seal around the lid of the manner Which... * is General Finishes products cutting boards, utensils, or bowls a different.., prevent sagging and resist running like ordinary water Based Stains 30 minutes before top. In one day the second layer of top coat 3-4 coats of any stain or glaze the. Finishes Gel stain is a statement piece and not intended for High.! ( U.S. ) or emulsion ( European ) of microparticles in water spray applications, whereas Milk. This issue and steer customers away from using light Colors warm look of an oil-based?! A nickel across the finish with a minimal amount of stain or reducer together topcoat Satin! Water-Based product seal off the base color first topcoat, finish sanding in between coats of any stain or together! And improvement project for General Finishes EF water Based Finishes to wait 72 hours when applying water-based Finishes and!

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