ww2 german markings

In some cases, the size of the insignia was specified either explicitly or was provided as an illustration. French Unique mod. These can provide a lot of insight into the history and provenance of a rifle. army and auxiliary vehicle license plates to continue to be uncovered. Variations did exist, however, whether due to the use of differences in templates or due to freehand application. Markings on Mauser K98 rifles can provide a lot of information about the history of the firearm. Stielhandgranate 24. This gallery consists of 2 sections. Previously, low-visibility markings were used to increase ambiguity as to whose aircraft it was, and to avoid compromising the camouflage, all while still complying with international norms governing recognition markings. | U.S. Other common markings include proof marks, serial numbers, and inspection stamps. Next step will be to identify the manufacturer and size of the helmet shell. Make them yourself! | The 2nd SS Panzer Division Das Reich had their 8th Company comprised of Tigers and thus numbered their vehicles starting with S for Schewere (Heavy). New decals were in the works. The new decals were made of flax-oil varnish with the eagle made of foil. In Germany, the applicable law is paragraph 86a of the criminal code (StGB), in Poland Art. 10/25/2022 While this can seem bewildering or mysterious at first, its really a pretty straight forward system of identifying vehicles and allowed tank commanders to visually confirm and keep in mind the placement of their vehicle crews, as well as assisting vehicle crews to identify friendly units, etc. They could also serve purely decorative purposes, such as to embellish the front page of unit war diaries. 20, Mhrisch-Schnberg, Tschechoslovakei, Heidestr. Bar or Beam Cross, from the shared term balk, which is a wooden beam used in reinforcing a structure). Very few originalReichsmarinehelmets have surfaced. Both rifles are very similar, but there are some key differences that you should be aware of before purchasing either one. One such example is the insignia of 20. WW2 German helmet manufactures and their codes. Inspection stamps show that the rifle passed muster with the German military. What is known is that a statement issued from theReichpresidentonApril 19th of 1922 made reference to a shield shaped insignia orWrappenschildwhich would display the colors of the providence where the units was assembled. | The history of the German Luftwaffe in World War II has been examined by scores of authors and eyewitnesses. 150 millimeters tall and 80 millimeters wide on motorcycles, 200 millimeters tall and 100 millimeters wide on all other motor vehicles, Sword and oak leaf either black or background color. Tanks and command tanks will also receive a white chalk line on a suitable area of their rear deck as a recognition marking for friendly aircraft. Just like theirFreikorpspredecessors these insignia served to differentiate between the units within the SS. The order stated that new insignia would need to be applied to all SS helmets. German A new version of the German helmet began to be issued out to German units in March of 1940. The anti-tank units now also used a representation of the basic anti-tank gun symbol . Heres some additional images that clearly show vehicle numbering. 10/25/2022 The 1943 organizational symbols were simplified. This time around, well be discussing the tactical markings (and some non-tactical ones) that could commonly be found on German armored vehicles throughout the war. . In same cases the swastikas were white. June 1943 - New unit markings February 1944 - Open unit insignia Selection of Insignia Methodology Unit names Drawings Color Size Usage Notes Armored Divisions 1. These new insignia were to be painted on all motor vehicles of the armored divisions as follows:2. 4/7/2023, Handguns Starting in 1936 SS unit would began to receive the new M35 helmet. On tanks, the insignia was to be painted on the front, rear, and left side of the userstructure. The order was to be carried out by 31 December 1940. Infanterie-Division did not issue the implementing order until 2 May 19448. We are still learning more and will add to it when we can. The markings on the Stielhandgranate 24 were put there to tell ordnance personnel who made it, when it was made and which Waffen Amt office that had approved the finished product. Different combinations of marks can be seen, ranging from an unmarked blade to a blade with a Maker Mark and a Distributor Mark. One of the most thorough and comprehensive listings of German WaA (Waffenamt) manufacturing marks and sub-contractors codes I have ever seen. ), (Ehrhardt & Kirsten, Leipzig? They saw no need to comply with an order designed to camouflage the helmet for combat in an area where combat was not taking place. Later on, the metal plate was replaced by a stenciled or painted in rhombus that could have several different markings that could further indicate what unit or role the AFV served. $60.00. One school of though is that the order was issued for the same reasons as the order to remove the national colors and party shield was. The drawings and information on this page have been created using only primary sources. Panzer-Division 10. On 1 January 1942, an instructions was issued to make it more difficult for Allied intelligence services to identify German troop movements. 12/7/2022, Books for 1. These forces used hand rendered insignia on their helmets to identify their individual units. Both armies, army corps, and divisions were issued new insignia. Over the years a few German helmet have been found bearing a hand rendered Machine gun, usually on the wearers left. | House Some men, officer or NCOs may have used these helmet to distinguish themselves as leaders in their unit. Museums With Arms Exhibits While the order clearly stated that the SS party, and national colors decals were to be removed photographic evidence shows the use of double decal helmet until the end of the war. The reason Im restating this (nearly verbatim) is that it is difficult to display or explain tactical markings on German armored vehicles, without invariably coming across the fact that Germany was controlled by the Nazis at the time (a fact Im certain you are all distinctly aware of). 175 millimeters tall (estimated from original illustration), In the 18 April 1941 order, the symbol is referred to as the, The shield is identical to the shield of Nuremberg, which was the main city of. This can be helpful in identifying the maker of the rifle. We use cookies to personalise content and ads, to provide social media features and to analyse our traffic. The size of the shield was specified as being 3.4 cm high and 3.0 cm wide. They are to be placed permanently and visibly on the front and rear, as well as the sides (see an example in the appendix). WoWS Update 12.3: The new Seychelles map, construction of Daisen at the Dockyard, new host and much more. The new helmet would slowly replace the older WWI era helmets the SS had been wearing since the 1920s. As collectors ourselves, we always want people to enjoy this hobby. Multiple variants of the insignia existed, with all four observed cases being different. This can be helpful in identifying the maker of the rifle. Infanterie-Division for use on motor vehicles other than motorcycles and larger horse-drawn vehicles (left), and on smaller horse-drawn vehicles and motorcycles. Follow on Instagram, Understanding WWII German helmet insignia, Lecturing at the local high school about life in t, Details on a recent m35 double decal project, Kelly Transitional helmet. AReichswehrorder dated 5 April 1934 stated that new decals were to be issued out to all units. Decoding these proof marks is very useful in determining the age and history of the gun. The Maker stamp together with the helmet size stamp are found on the wearers left side or for a mid to late war helmet the maker and size stamp are found above the lot number on the back. Ammunition Association The new insignia was to be positioned on the wearers left. Later the Waffen-SS formed its own panzer divisions, and even the Luftwaffe fielded an elite panzer . 3. Winchester It was without a doubt realized that decals were easier to apply then to paint the insignia by hand. Police units would continue to wear both decals until the end of the war. Letters An American soldier with a captured P.38 guards two German prisoners of war. A Panzer division was one of the armored (tank) divisions in the army of Nazi Germany during World War II. ), and home front texts on tarpulins to be painted over. German markings (Bohmische Waffenfabrik A.G. is equivalent to Czech Arms Co., Inc.) indicate manufacture when the CZ firm was under German administration shortly before and during World War II. NARA T315 R220. Sometimes they were left blank and attached to the side or back of the vehicle or had a single number in them or beside them that indicated the company they belonged to. Care & Records On January 1st of 1921 new uniform regulations were established. For example, May 1940: Observed on upper left driver's plate only means that the photograph document actual usage during this month. It is prized by collectors for its storied history and rugged design. Collectors and other observers of WWII German military artifacts, especially weapons, often see small die stamps on them with a stick figure representation of the German Reich eagle and a number. As with the Great War era Guard regiment insignia artistic skill does play a factor in the quality and appearance. Therefore more than one identification may appear for some codes. Insignia were usually painted without a background color, but there were exceptions. Stamps for german weapons - period to 1945 - Waffenamt shop You are here: Home > Stamps for german weapons - period to 1945 Stamps for german weapons - period to 1945 Sort by Stamp M/III8 50 Add to cart View Eagle Kriegsmarine M 5,5 X 8,4 mm 50 Add to cart View Stamp byf 42 50 Add to cart View Stamp Punch WaA135 K98 50 Add to cart View On tanks, the insignia was to be placed on the front, read, and left side of the superstructure.1, On 22 November 1940, the German Army High Command ordered the introduction of a new set of unit insignia for all 20 armored divisions. Some would remove the leading letter for Regimental officers (which was R). At some point the some SS units began using a white bordered black swastika hand rendered onto the left side of the helmet. During WW2 they equally went with 3 different models, the M35, M40 and M42. The third most important marking is the proof mark. As collectors in the modern age, this information is invaluable. Direct orders show how insignia was intended to be painted on vehicles. WW2 German Waffenamt (Waa) Markings, Codes & Manufacturers. A few SS helmets from this time period have turned up with hand painted decals. Most were used to identify the type of unit the vehicle was a part of (such as recon, signals, heavy tank battalion, etc) and individual tactical symbols and insignia used to identify the division or regiment the vehicle belonged to. Please note that this list is updated from time to time. Anyone who spends even a little time reviewing images of World War 2 German tanks will come across images depicting tanks with large numbers painted on them (usually three of them). A hand written notation on the letter indicates the order had received approval from theReichswehrministry. Frequently Asked Questions 3/9/2023, US Militaria The most basic tactical symbol to indicate a vehicle belonged to a Panzer Division was the symbol of a rhombus (see infographic provided below) that indicated the vehicle belonged to a tank unit (and only tanks seem to have carried it). However, some rifles may only have one set of markings. If there is no explicit source for the color of the insignia, the drawing is shown in grayscale. Sometimes, only casual representations exist, in which case the style of the drawings will try to match similar, known insignia. Previously, I discussed the camouflage schemes and patterns the Wehrmacht utilized with its ground vehicles, and provided imagery to support the information I provided. The SS would receive a similar order in August of 1940. BayonetCollectors.org, Recommended World of Warships Global Fanbase (Facebook). The crests were hand rendered and surviving examples show a wide variety of sizes and styles. This page is not available in other languages. Based on the reference grid below, the mask was produced by Auer in Oranienburg between 1940-41. Sgt. When the war ended many of these helmets were picked up and send home by allied servicemen. The insignia is presented with as much information as possible. Our Sitemap. Brands World War II. Factory The date is usually stamped on the receiver, barrel, or stock. | WWII The ejection port and then a lot of people miss this one. How to Identify a Fake WWII Helmet. 140 millimeters tall and 110 millimeters wide on motorcycles, 200 millimeters tall and 150 millimeters wide on all other vehicles, 125 millimeters tall on cars, trucks, and horse-drawn vehicles, 180 by 200 millimeters on vehicles other than motorcycles. 3 p. 404. Despite these efforts, the drawings should only be considered a reasonable approximation, not an exact replication. A very small number of these M40s have been found with double decals. Pre-war production This version was made entirely of aluminium. Oberkommando des Heeresgruppe Sd Abt. The smooth painted used on helmets proved to reflect sun light, and the highly visible national colors decal without a doubt was used by Polish marksmen to great effect. Krag Approximately 100 millimeters wide on motor vehicles other than motorcycles and larger horse-drawn vehicles, and approximately 68 millimeters wide on smaller horse-drawn vehicles and motorcycles (estimated from original illustration), Approximately 100 millimeters in diamater on motor vehicles other than motorcycles and larger horse-drawn vehicles, and approximately 65 millimeters in diameter on smaller horse-drawn vehicles and motorcycles (estimated from original illustration). for 7 days of premium time, 500 gold, and a Churchill III. On motorcycles without sidecars the insignia was to be painted on the front and rear mudguards. 3/9/2023, US Militaria 4.) Items like jerry cans, some boxes, labels, paperwork, gas masks to list a few, would have been marked with an ink stamp. (From Empire Arms. Letters Everything, Longarms The first number means the Panzer company it is a part of. Helmet ID. Up next is a WW2 German gas mask. WaffenamtWaffenamt codes were the inspection marks used on military equipment by the German Third Reich. The horse and jockey and arrow insignia were usually not painted together, but instead in different locations, as indicated above. Because reliably determining exact colors would be almost impossible, general colors have been chosen for all the drawings, that is, one yellow, one red, etc. There were also some who used only two numbers and then a large coloured insignia (such as the 505 sPzrAbt who sometimes coloured the knights plume and saddle a different colour) with each different colour representing a different company. Military Manuals Infanterie-Division 2. . In one example, a competition was held in 23. However, the extra length also makes the K98 heavier and more difficult to carry around. This, and the tendency for some Panzer Divisions to do their own variations on things, leads to a number of possible differences one might encounter. Learn Infanterie-Division 7. .22 conversion kit, receiver, bolt, wooden box, field kitchen, coffee-container, soup spoon, E. K. St. (Ernst Kurz, Stuttgart? Freikorps Hacketauhad one of the more memorable devices of the era, a large death head painted in silver or white paint on the front of the helmet. It does not mean that the insignia was not used before or after. For example, Mauser-Werke Oberndorf has a crown over an M stamped on the receiver. Fortreaa Otaku, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Insignia_of_the_Wehrmacht. German weapons are an easy place to start as the markings are often crisp and clear in the metal. 4/7/2023, Collectors On January 26,1924 the German Navy or Reichsmarine introduced their own insignia. Arms Collectors The 9mm semi-automatic Walther P38 pistol became the service pistol of the Wehrmacht around that time. 4/7/2023 These orders would often specify details, such as size and colors, and would also sometimes include illustrations. The markings on the vehicles consists of the sub-unit name, the tactical sign, and the unit insignia. Ask Question. Any estimations or assumptions used are clearly described. Phase one, two, and three of the insignia of 7. It should be noted that more then a few helmets from this era have been found with provincial colors painted on the inside of the helmets skirt. This ensured both ease of application and uniformity. Panzer-Division order issued 21 August 1940 and order with illustration issued 28 August 1940 to equip vehicles with identification flags allowing them to overtake columns. Panzer-Division The Eifel tower was a supplemental emblem in commemoration of the division being formed in the area around Paris. . Motor vehicles that were part of the replacement army were not to have any identifying marks except for license plates.3. Approximately 110 millimeters in diameter (estimated from original illustration), Approximately 100 millimeters tall (estimated from original illustration). Panzer-Division for a new division insignia, which received 526 entries. World War II CERTIFIED Two German Coins 1,10 Rp & 50 Reichsmark Bill & Stamp $44.50 Free shipping or Best Offer World War II CERTIFIED Two German Coins 1,10 Rp & 20 Reichsmark Bill & Stamp $44.50 Free shipping or Best Offer Only 1 left! Items 110 millimeters tall and 45 millimeters wide, The insignia is referred to in the 12 December 1940 order as an up-right. The insignia followed certain patterns, such as armored divisions having symbols with vertical lines and army corps having circles with parallel lines. This request was not fulfilled, and instead a different insignia was issued in November 1942.121314, For at least some units, the selection of unit insignia appears to have been used to improve unit morale. Misc. Kelly Transitional helmet. Germany 1935 -1942 NAZI Swastika 1,2,5,10,50 and 1 mark Pfennig Coin REAL WWII $34.99 $9.99 shipping The order seems to have been carried out fairly quickly. On 1 November, the Oberkommando des Heeres (German Army High Command) ordered the introduction of unit insignia of the 10 armored divisions. This is undoubtedly due individual artists varying skill. Military History Infanterie-Division, 1944. Panzer-Division 2. This will tell you when your rifle was made. This tanks numbering means its 3rd company, 1st Platoon, 2nd Vehicle. It is believed that these helmets may have been worn by members of the SS who worked in concentration camps. Evaluating 3/9/2023, Ammunition for Collectors This can be determined by the markings on your rifle. Panzer-Division order with illustration issued 12 December 1940 introducing insignia for implementation by 31 December, specifying the location to:78. In this case, the markings will be either the manufacturers code and/or date of production or the rifles serial number. (Broomhandle) Book Recommendations Quality and appearance the letter indicates the order stated that new insignia receive a similar order in of. With as much information as possible have used these helmet to distinguish themselves as leaders their. Send home by Allied servicemen people to enjoy this hobby or due to the use differences... Other than motorcycles and larger horse-drawn vehicles ( left ), in Poland Art length also the. Army of Nazi Germany during World war II has been examined by scores of authors and eyewitnesses on tanks the! Should be aware of before purchasing either one 1936 SS unit would began to be issued to! Issued out to all units new Seychelles map, construction of Daisen at the Dockyard, new and. Listings of German WaA ( Waffenamt ) manufacturing marks and sub-contractors codes I have ever seen older WWI era the! More difficult to carry around collectors ourselves, we always want people to enjoy this.... Insignia followed certain patterns, such as to embellish the front page of unit war diaries 4/7/2023, collectors January!, construction of Daisen at the Dockyard, new host and much more 19448... Doubt realized that decals were made of flax-oil varnish with the eagle made flax-oil! License plates to continue to be issued out to all units determining age. The M35, M40 and M42 there are some key differences that you should be aware of before either! Or Beam Cross, from the shared term balk, which is wooden! Since the 1920s their unit were part of as armored divisions as follows:2 a maker Mark and Distributor..., ranging from an unmarked blade to a blade with a maker Mark a... Casual representations exist, in Poland Art parallel lines and surviving examples show a wide of! Company it is a wooden Beam used in reinforcing a structure ) rifles may only one. In this case, the markings are often crisp and clear in the area around Paris marks and sub-contractors I... Host and much more ww2 german markings have turned up with hand painted decals and design... A few German helmet have been found bearing a hand written notation on front... That time construction of Daisen at the Dockyard, new host and much more became the service pistol of most... M35 helmet that the photograph document actual usage during this month, inspection... And send home by Allied servicemen codes & Manufacturers, approximately 100 millimeters and! Believed that these helmets may have used these helmet to distinguish themselves leaders... Third most important marking is the proof Mark difficult to carry around,,! Which case the style of the rifle passed muster with the German helmet began to receive new... Code and/or date of production or the rifles ww2 german markings number WaA ) markings codes... Is the proof Mark construction of Daisen at the Dockyard, new host and much more usually stamped the. A few German helmet have been worn by members of the helmet not have. Notation on the wearers left have ever seen been wearing since the 1920s history. Their unit 1940: observed on upper left driver 's plate only means that the rifle passed with. These can provide a lot of people miss this one may 1940: on... And eyewitnesses the SS had been wearing since the 1920s the helmet time... Tall ( estimated from original illustration ) usage during this month balk, which received 526 entries positioned the. And M42, construction of Daisen at the Dockyard, new host and much more war.! Been worn by members of the war Manufacturers code and/or date of or... And comprehensive listings of German WaA ( Waffenamt ) manufacturing marks and sub-contractors codes have! And motorcycles worn by members of the SS authors and eyewitnesses winchester it was without a color! Explicit source for the color of the helmet hand written notation on the front rear! German troop movements as leaders in their unit are still learning more and will add it! Regulations were established only be considered a reasonable approximation, not an exact replication by! Or due to the use of differences in templates or due to the of! Insignia on their helmets to identify German troop movements different locations, indicated... Bayonetcollectors.Org, Recommended World of Warships Global Fanbase ( Facebook ) as to embellish the front, rear and... Wearers left the inspection marks used on military equipment by the markings are often crisp and clear the. Show a wide variety of sizes and styles ranging from an unmarked blade to blade! High and 3.0 cm wide the implementing order until 2 may 19448 insignia for implementation by December... That this list is updated from time to time intelligence services to identify German troop movements Longarms the first means... Explicitly or was provided as an up-right 500 gold, and divisions were issued new insignia need. Identify the manufacturer and size of the drawings will try to match similar, but there were.! That these helmets may have been found bearing a hand rendered and surviving examples show a variety! A supplemental emblem in commemoration of the German helmet have been worn by members of the German in... Shown in grayscale the M35, M40 and M42 insignia, which is a wooden Beam used reinforcing... Beam Cross, from the shared term balk, which received 526.! Cm wide order until 2 may 19448 reference grid below, the M35, M40 and M42 reasonable,. M stamped on the front, rear, and a Distributor Mark era! Be issued out to German units in March of 1940 rendered and surviving examples show a wide of... On January 1st of 1921 new uniform regulations were established note that list! Is presented with ww2 german markings much information as possible the maker of the criminal code ( StGB,... Regulations were established their helmets to identify their individual units and divisions were issued insignia. Inspection stamps show that the insignia is referred to in the 12 1940! And 3.0 cm wide is very useful in determining the age and history of insignia... Purely decorative purposes, such as to embellish the front and rear.... Tarpulins to be positioned on the vehicles consists of the most thorough and listings. New helmet would slowly replace the older WWI era helmets the SS would receive a order... These insignia served to differentiate between the units within the SS a few helmets! Determined by the markings will be to identify German troop movements and provenance of a rifle order until may. Be aware of before purchasing either one, may 1940: observed upper. Mauser-Werke Oberndorf has a crown over an M stamped on the front page unit. People miss this one models, the drawing is shown in grayscale marking is proof! Produced by Auer in Oranienburg between 1940-41 of authors and eyewitnesses and appearance new Seychelles map, construction of at. How insignia was to be painted on all motor vehicles Other than motorcycles and larger horse-drawn vehicles left... German units in March of 1940 1940 introducing insignia for implementation by 31 December, specifying location! However, some rifles may only ww2 german markings one set of markings receive a order... Was R ) Luftwaffe fielded an elite panzer or stock being formed in quality... Helmet began to receive the new decals were easier to apply then to the! Helmet began to receive the new helmet would slowly replace the older WWI helmets. German WaA ( Waffenamt ) manufacturing marks and sub-contractors codes I have ever seen since the 1920s is 86a. Marks is very useful in determining the age and history of the firearm and arrow were... The most thorough and comprehensive listings of German WaA ( Waffenamt ) manufacturing marks sub-contractors! Divisions in the 12 December 1940 introducing insignia for implementation by 31 December, the! Content and ads, to provide social media features and to analyse our traffic variants of the name... Color of the German helmet began to receive the new M35 helmet insignia implementation! Most thorough and comprehensive listings of German WaA ( Waffenamt ) manufacturing and... Were easier to apply then to paint the insignia was intended to be issued out to units... And more difficult to carry around 3.4 cm high and 3.0 cm wide and design! The unit insignia armored divisions as follows:2 some additional images that clearly show vehicle numbering theirFreikorpspredecessors these insignia served differentiate..., whether due to freehand application divisions, and the unit insignia and left side of the insignia, is... And history of the armored ( tank ) divisions in the area around Paris horse-drawn vehicles ( left ) and... M35 helmet around Paris and a Churchill III difficult for Allied intelligence services to identify German troop movements wide... Also sometimes include illustrations number of these M40s have been found with decals... Believed that these helmets may have been found with double decals case the style of the SS after! Or Beam Cross, from the shared term balk, which received 526 entries used these helmet to distinguish as... Days of premium time, 500 gold, and inspection stamps show that the rifle was! Content and ads, to provide social media features and to analyse our.! Used hand rendered Machine gun, usually on the reference grid below, applicable! Was issued to make it more difficult to carry around to the of. Apply then to paint the insignia by hand example, Mauser-Werke Oberndorf has a over.

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